Introduction
A badminton court is a precisely marked playing area used for singles and doubles matches. Whether you are playing for fun or in professional tournaments, understanding the official badminton court dimensions and layout is essential. In this guide, we’ll cover badminton court size, net height, key markings, and setup tips to help you create the perfect playing environment.
Badminton Court Dimensions and Layout
Standard Badminton Court Dimensions (BWF Regulations)
The Badminton World Federation (BWF) sets the official dimensions for a regulation court:
- Total Length: 13.4 meters (44 feet)
- Width for Singles Matches: 5.18 meters (17 feet)
- Width for Doubles Matches: 6.1 meters (20 feet)
- Net Height at Center: 1.524 meters (5 feet)
- Net Height at Posts: 1.55 meters (5 feet 1 inch)
Half-Court Badminton Dimensions (for Training & Backyard Use)
For training or backyard play, a half-court can be used:
- Length: 6.7 meters (22 feet)
- Width: 3.05 meters (10 feet)
Key Markings on a Badminton Court
1. Baseline
The back boundary line that defines the legal playing area.
2. Singles and Doubles Sidelines
- Singles court is narrower than the doubles court.
- The inner sideline is for singles play, while the outer sideline is for doubles play.
3. Service Boxes
Each side of the net has left and right service courts where players serve from.
4. Short Service Line
The line 1.98 meters (6 feet 6 inches) from the net, beyond which the serve must land.
5. Center Line
Divides the service area into left and right service courts.
6. Long Service Line for Doubles
A special boundary line 0.76 meters (2 feet 6 inches) inside the baseline, used only in doubles play.
Badminton Net Specifications
- Height at the Posts: 1.55 meters (5 feet 1 inch)
- Height at the Center: 1.524 meters (5 feet)
- Net Width: 6.1 meters (20 feet)
Types of Badminton Court Surfaces
1. Wooden Flooring (Professional Courts)
- Offers better grip and shock absorption
- Used in BWF tournaments
2. Synthetic Badminton Courts
- Made from PVC or acrylic
- Provides consistent bounce and durability
3. Cement or Concrete Courts
- Common in recreational and outdoor badminton courts
- Harder on joints, but low maintenance
4. Outdoor Grass or Turf Courts
- Used for casual play
- Not suitable for professional games
Setting Up a Badminton Court
1. Measure and Mark the Court
Use measuring tape and chalk or paint to outline the correct badminton court dimensions.
2. Install the Net System
Ensure the badminton net height is 1.524 meters (5 feet) at the center and securely fastened.
3. Choose the Right Surface
Pick a surface that is non-slippery, durable, and provides good grip for players.
4. Maintain the Court Regularly
- Indoor Courts: Keep clean, check for wear, and maintain lighting.
- Outdoor Courts: Clear debris, repaint lines, and check net tension.
FAQs About Badminton Courts
1. What is the difference between a singles and doubles badminton court?
A singles court is narrower, using the inner sidelines, while a doubles court is wider, using the outer sidelines.
2. Can I set up a badminton court at home?
Yes! You can set up a backyard badminton court using a portable net and marked boundaries.
3. What is the best surface for a badminton court?
Wooden and synthetic courts are best for professional play, while cement or grass courts are good for recreational use.
Conclusion
Understanding badminton court dimensions, net height, and key markings is essential for players, coaches, and court builders. Whether setting up a professional badminton court, recreational space, or backyard setup, following the correct guidelines ensures an optimal playing experience.